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一(yi)、2022年行业评述

1.主(zhu)(zhu)要政策标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)1月(yue)(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)印(yin)(yin)发《“十(shi)(shi)四五(wu)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)规(gui)(gui)划(hua)》，明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)确提出“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)先(xian)行(xing)、监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)灵(ling)敏(min)、监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)确为(wei)(wei)(wei)导(dao)向(xiang)”。《规(gui)(gui)划(hua)》在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)证监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)“真(zhen)、准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、全”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)础(chu)上(shang)，增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)了(le)(le)(le)(le)“快(kuai)”和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)“新(xin)(xin)(xin)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求，强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)调(diao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)深(shen)(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)真(zhen)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)确、全面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)时(shi)(shi)，还(hai)要加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)时(shi)(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、便(bian)捷性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。3月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)编(bian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)并(bing)印(yin)(yin)发了(le)(le)(le)(le)《“十(shi)(shi)四五(wu)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)规(gui)(gui)划(hua)》（环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)〔2022〕15号）。3月(yue)(yue)15日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)发布(bu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《关(guan)(guan)于(yu)做好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)2022年企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)报告(gao)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)关(guan)(guan)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通知》，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，并(bing)发布(bu)《企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)核算(suan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)与(yu)(yu)报告(gao)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)发电设(she)施(shi)(shi)（2022年修(xiu)订版(ban)）》。同(tong)(tong)(tong)月(yue)(yue)，住房和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)(cheng)乡(xiang)建(jian)设(she)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)4部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)委联(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)印(yin)(yin)发《深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)》，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)与(yu)(yu)住房和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)(cheng)乡(xiang)建(jian)设(she)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)印(yin)(yin)发《“十(shi)(shi)四五(wu)”城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)》，进(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)(bu)细(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)主(zhu)(zhu)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)场从(cong)“十(shi)(shi)三(san)五(wu)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)级及(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)延伸到(dao)县级城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)。6月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)17部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)委联(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)印(yin)(yin)发《国(guo)(guo)家适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)(lve)2035》,《适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)(lve)2035》明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)确了(le)(le)(le)(le)新(xin)(xin)(xin)形(xing)势(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)阶段下(xia)我国(guo)(guo)适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)导(dao)思(si)想、基(ji)本原则、目(mu)标(biao)(biao)(biao)任务、保(bao)(bao)(bao)障措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)(bu)(bu)适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)指(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)了(le)(le)(le)(le)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)，是(shi)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)积(ji)(ji)极应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)对(dui)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)国(guo)(guo)家战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略(lve)(lve)、强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要举措(cuo)(cuo)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)月(yue)(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)7部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)委联(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)印(yin)(yin)发《减(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)协同(tong)(tong)(tong)增(zeng)(zeng)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)》，提出到(dao)2025年，减(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)协同(tong)(tong)(tong)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)格(ge)局基(ji)本形(xing)成；重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)区(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)领域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)结(jie)构优(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)调(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)绿色(se)(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)发展(zhan)取得(de)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)显(xian)(xian)成效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)；形(xing)成一(yi)(yi)(yi)批可(ke)复制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、可(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)广(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)典型(xing)(xing)经验；减(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)协同(tong)(tong)(tong)度(du)(du)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)提升(sheng)。6月(yue)(yue)15日(ri)，中(zhong)国(guo)(guo)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)协会(hui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)北京组(zu)织发布(bu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)《加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)高(gao)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)发展(zhan) 深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan) 全力(li)支(zhi)撑碳(tan)(tan)(tan)达峰碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)纲要（2021-2030年）》。《行(xing)动(dong)(dong)纲要》明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)确了(le)(le)(le)(le)未(wei)来(lai)10年我国(guo)(guo)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)发展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)路(lu)线图(tu)，是(shi)对(dui)“十(shi)(shi)二(er)五(wu)”“十(shi)(shi)三(san)五(wu)”节能(neng)(neng)(neng)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)规(gui)(gui)划(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)继(ji)承和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)发展(zhan)。为(wei)(wei)(wei)贯彻落(luo)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)《中(zhong)共中(zhong)央 国(guo)(guo)务院关(guan)(guan)于(yu)深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意见》有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)关(guan)(guan)要求，持续(xu)(xu)改善(shan)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，11月(yue)(yue)14日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、发改委、科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)信部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)15部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)委联(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)《深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)除(chu)、臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)柴(chai)油货车(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)(an)》。指(zhi)(zhi)出到(dao)2025年，全国(guo)(guo)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)度(du)(du)及(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)基(ji)本消(xiao)除(chu)；PM2.5和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)协同(tong)(tong)(tong)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取得(de)积(ji)(ji)极成效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)增(zeng)(zeng)长趋(qu)(qu)势(shi)得(de)到(dao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)遏制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；柴(chai)油货车(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)显(xian)(xian)著提高(gao)，移动(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)(zhu)要污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)总(zong)(zong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)显(xian)(xian)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。2022年，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)发布(bu)《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)废(fei)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 吡啶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1219-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 6种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)挥(hui)(hui)(hui)发性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)羧酸(suan)类(lei)(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1220-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)尘的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1221-2021）、《固(gu)(gu)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)废(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu) 水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)干(gan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1222-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 挥(hui)(hui)(hui)发性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)机物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 便(bian)携式气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1223-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)机氯农药的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 高(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)(bian)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-高(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)(bian)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1224-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)动(dong)(dong)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)学(xue)发光(guang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1225-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 硫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 亚(ya)甲基(ji)蓝分(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)光(guang)度(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1226-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 挥(hui)(hui)(hui)发性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)机物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 便(bian)携式顶空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)/气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1227-2021）、《突(tu)发环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)事(shi)件应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)规(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（HJ 589-2021）、《土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)沉积(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu) 13种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苯(ben)(ben)胺类(lei)(lei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)2种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)联(lian)(lian)苯(ben)(ben)胺类(lei)(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 液相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-三(san)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四极杆质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1210-2021）、《固(gu)(gu)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)废(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu) 无机元素(su)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 波长色(se)(se)(se)(se)散X射线荧光(guang)光(guang)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1211-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 可(ke)吸(xi)附有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)机卤素(su)（AOX）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 微(wei)库仑法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1214-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 浮游(you)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 滤(lv)膜-显(xian)(xian)微(wei)镜(jing)计数(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1215-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 浮游(you)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 0.1 ml计数(shu)(shu)(shu)框-显(xian)(xian)微(wei)镜(jing)计数(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1216-2021）、《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)影响评(ping)(ping)价(jia)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)导(dao)则 声环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》（HJ 2.4-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 6种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)邻苯(ben)(ben)二(er)甲酸(suan)酯(zhi)类(lei)(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 液相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-三(san)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四极杆质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1242-2022）、《土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)沉积(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu) 20种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)多溴联(lian)(lian)苯(ben)(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)-高(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)辨(bian)(bian)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1243-2022）、《地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)规(gui)(gui)范(fan)》（HJ 91.2-2022）、《固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)废(fei)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 苯(ben)(ben)系物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)袋(dai)(dai)采样/直接进(jin)样-气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)色(se)(se)(se)(se)谱(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1261-2022）、 《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)废(fei)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 三(san)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)比较式臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)袋(dai)(dai)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1262-2022）、 《环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 总(zong)(zong)悬浮颗粒物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1263-2022）、 《卫(wei)星遥(yao)感(gan)(gan)细(xi)(xi)颗粒物(wu)(wu)(wu)（PM2.5）监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)》（HJ 1264-2022）等(deng)(deng)(deng)23项国(guo)(guo)家生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)。其(qi)中(zhong)，10项标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)首次发布(bu)。2. 行(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)发展(zhan)（1）大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)蓝天(tian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)卫(wei)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)除(chu)、臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、柴(chai)油货车(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)标(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，协同(tong)(tong)(tong)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)PM2.5和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)，持续(xu)(xu)改善(shan)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)动(dong)(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)行(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)落(luo)后产(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)淘汰、推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)传(chuan)统产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)群绿色(se)(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改造(zao)，稳妥有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)序(xu)(xu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)散煤(mei)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，基(ji)本完成重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)区(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)钢铁(tie)超低(di)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)改造(zao)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)燃煤(mei)锅炉(lu)关(guan)(guan)停整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)炉(lu)窑综(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。继(ji)续(xu)(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)VOCs综(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)柴(chai)油货车(che)(che)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)非(fei)道路(lu)移动(dong)(dong)机械为(wei)(wei)(wei)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，持续(xu)(xu)深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)移动(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。聚焦煤(mei)炭、焦炭、矿(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)运输通道以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)铁(tie)矿(kuang)(kuang)石(shi)疏港(gang)通道，积(ji)(ji)极推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)货物(wu)(wu)(wu)运输“公转铁(tie)”“公转水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)”。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)区(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)联(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)(fang)联(lian)(lian)控和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)对(dui)。2022年，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)前(qian)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)VOCs组(zu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、颗粒物(wu)(wu)(wu)组(zu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)非(fei)甲烷(wan)总(zong)(zong)烃监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)领域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)均得(de)到(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)显(xian)(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)长。紧(jin)密围绕双碳(tan)(tan)(tan)目(mu)标(biao)(biao)(biao)。联(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象局、高(gao)研(yan)(yan)院等(deng)(deng)(deng)单(dan)位已有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)站(zhan)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，试点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)站(zhan)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，结(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)无人(ren)机、走航、遥(yao)感(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)传(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)近地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)二(er)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)甲烷(wan)立体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，初步(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)立基(ji)于(yu)“固(gu)(gu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)站(zhan)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)+无人(ren)机监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)+卫(wei)星遥(yao)感(gan)(gan)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系，跟踪评(ping)(ping)估大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)二(er)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)长期(qi)(qi)(qi)变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)趋(qu)(qu)势(shi)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)时(shi)(shi)兼(jian)顾碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)支(zhi)撑能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)基(ji)础(chu)设(she)计，分(fen)(fen)(fen)阶段开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)网(wang)络(luo)与(yu)(yu)核算(suan)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)支(zhi)撑能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)设(she)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)步(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)立健(jian)全方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)规(gui)(gui)范(fan)、质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)控体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系、卫(wei)星反(fan)(fan)演(yan)(yan)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)汇(hui)数(shu)(shu)(shu)值(zhi)模(mo)(mo)拟(ni)等(deng)(deng)(deng)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)评(ping)(ping)估体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系建(jian)设(she)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)关(guan)(guan)政策指(zhi)(zhi)引下(xia)，2022年，城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)站(zhan)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)项目(mu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)显(xian)(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)多。坚(jian)(jian)决打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)扬尘、异味、噪声等(deng)(deng)(deng)群众关(guan)(guan)心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突(tu)出环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)问题(ti)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、道路(lu)、堆场、裸露地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)等(deng)(deng)(deng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)扬尘管(guan)(guan)控，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)氨(an)(an)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氨(an)(an)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)氨(an)(an)逃逸(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控，制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)噪声污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)计划(hua)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)动(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)头减(jian)噪、过程(cheng)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)噪。2022年，环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)恶臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)及(ji)(ji)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)区(qu)(qu)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)噪声类(lei)(lei)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)项目(mu)呈现(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)多势(shi)头。（2）水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)碧水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)卫(wei)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。统筹(chou)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)全域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、长江保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)修(xiu)复、黄河(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)海(hai)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)综(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)标(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)美丽(li)河(he)(he)湖(hu)、美丽(li)海(hai)湾保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)与(yu)(yu)建(jian)设(she)。持续(xu)(xu)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。统筹(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)资源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)动(dong)(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要江河(he)(he)湖(hu)库生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)现(xian)黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)动(dong)(dong)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)清零。巩固(gu)(gu)提升(sheng)饮(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)规(gui)(gui)范(fan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)设(she)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)护(hu)。持续(xu)(xu)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)海(hai)河(he)(he)流水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提升(sheng)攻(gong)坚(jian)(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)海(hai)河(he)(he)流和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)近岸海(hai)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提升(sheng)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)，强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)沿海(hai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)海(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)养殖环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)船舶港(gang)口(kou)、海(hai)洋垃圾等(deng)(deng)(deng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)岸海(hai)河(he)(he)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)风险(xian)排(pai)(pai)查(cha)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建(jian)设(she)。随着我国(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不断深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)细(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，对(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)型(xing)(xing)式更新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求不断增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)类(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)2022年水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)项目(mu)中(zhong)均有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)出现(xian)，监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)产(chan)(chan)品多样化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)趋(qu)(qu)势(shi)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)显(xian)(xian)，如黑(hei)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)VOCs监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、小型(xing)(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多参数(shu)(shu)(shu)自(zi)动(dong)(dong)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、高(gao)光(guang)谱(pu)(pu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、长江干(gan)流生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)无人(ren)机遥(yao)感(gan)(gan)调(diao)查(cha)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，但尚未(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)规(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)市(shi)(shi)场应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。（3）土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)深(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)打(da)好(hao)(hao)(hao)(hao)净土(tu)(tu)(tu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)卫(wei)战(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)头防(fang)(fang)(fang)控，开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)农用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)安(an)全利用(yong)(yong)(yong)，实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)农用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)镉等(deng)(deng)(deng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)金属污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)头防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)。动(dong)(dong)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)更新(xin)(xin)(xin)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)单(dan)位名录(lu)，严(yan)格(ge)建(jian)设(she)用(yong)(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)风险(xian)管(guan)(guan)控和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)修(xiu)复名录(lu)内地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)块(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)色(se)(se)(se)(se)金属行(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)为(wei)(wei)(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，组(zu)织实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)头管(guan)(guan)控，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)(qi)(qi)开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)单(dan)位周边土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)协同(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，研(yan)(yan)究建(jian)立地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)排(pai)(pai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)单(dan)位名录(lu)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)动(dong)(dong)纳入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)排(pai)(pai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)许可(ke)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)防(fang)(fang)(fang)渗及(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。随着《土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)计划(hua)》《土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》等(deng)(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)系列政策法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)规(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)继(ji)出台，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)配套(tao)政策法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)规(gui)(gui)、行(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)及(ji)(ji)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)规(gui)(gui)范(fan)陆续(xu)(xu)跟进(jin)，我国(guo)(guo)对(dui)土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)检测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)领域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)视度(du)(du)不断提升(sheng)。作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)政策驱动(dong)(dong)型(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)检测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)行(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)也将迎来(lai)巨大(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)市(shi)(shi)场空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)间。（4）环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要问题(ti)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)：1）高(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)主(zhu)(zhu)要依赖进(jin)口(kou)；2）颗粒物(wu)(wu)(wu)现(xian)场质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)控难；3）大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)自(zi)动(dong)(dong)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)需要健(jian)全。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要问题(ti)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)：1）多采用(yong)(yong)(yong)传(chuan)统的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)湿化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)学(xue)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)线监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)过程(cheng)中(zhong)必须使用(yong)(yong)(yong)药剂(ji)，存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)废(fei)液等(deng)(deng)(deng)二(er)次污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)；2）测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)周期(qi)(qi)(qi)长，监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)频率低(di)，不具备水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)急实(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)时(shi)(shi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)；3）程(cheng)序(xu)(xu)繁杂且监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)单(dan)指(zhi)(zhi)标(biao)(biao)(biao)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)为(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，不能(neng)(neng)(neng)全面(mian)(mian)(mian)反(fan)(fan)映水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)系统的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)综(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)情(qing)况。3. 关(guan)(guan)键(jian)核心技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)（1）大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)关(guan)(guan)键(jian)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)站(zhan)点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)：相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)对(dui)于(yu)常(chang)规(gui)(gui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)难点(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)主(zhu)(zhu)要在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)对(dui)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)确度(du)(du)要求非(fei)常(chang)高(gao)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)灵(ling)敏(min)探(tan)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)美国(guo)(guo)Picarro、ABB为(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)表的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)公司，开(kai)(kai)发了(le)(le)(le)(le)高(gao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)CRDS、OA-ICOS气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)检测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)国(guo)(guo)内大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)背(bei)景站(zhan)、高(gao)原科考及(ji)(ji)其(qi)他(ta)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)需求领域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)占据(ju)(ju)了(le)(le)(le)(le)绝(jue)对(dui)市(shi)(shi)场。国(guo)(guo)内在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)究方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)也开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)了(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，由于(yu)起步(bu)(bu)(bu)较晚，国(guo)(guo)内在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)端分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)上(shang)，尤其(qi)是(shi)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)、环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)适(shi)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)长期(qi)(qi)(qi)稳定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)标(biao)(biao)(biao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)与(yu)(yu)国(guo)(guo)外还(hai)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差距(ju)。目(mu)前(qian)，这类(lei)(lei)仪(yi)(yi)器(qi)仍(reng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)进(jin)口(kou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5与(yu)(yu)O3污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)综(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)立体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)：突(tu)破大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5与(yu)(yu)O3及(ji)(ji)其(qi)主(zhu)(zhu)要前(qian)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)(jing)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)探(tan)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、智能(neng)(neng)(neng)关(guan)(guan)联(lian)(lian)感(gan)(gan)知、天(tian)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遥(yao)感(gan)(gan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，建(jian)立全组(zu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)挥(hui)(hui)(hui)发性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)机物(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)层消(xiao)耗物(wu)(wu)(wu)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)与(yu)(yu)质(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)满(man)足新(xin)(xin)(xin)时(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5与(yu)(yu)O3协同(tong)(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控需求。区(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)汇(hui)反(fan)(fan)演(yan)(yan)数(shu)(shu)(shu)值(zhi)模(mo)(mo)拟(ni)研(yan)(yan)究：加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)强(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)由温(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)体(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)浓(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)到(dao)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)演(yan)(yan)模(mo)(mo)型(xing)(xing)等(deng)(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)究，厘清碳(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)汇(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)时(shi)(shi)间变(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)间分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)特(te)征及(ji)(ji)区(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)贡献，科学(xue)预(yu)估碳(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)汇(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未(wei)来(lai)趋(qu)(qu)势(shi)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)(tui)进(jin)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)业(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)务化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)应(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，尽早助力(li)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)达峰行(xing)动(dong)(dong)。

（2）水环境监测关键技(ji)术

免/少试剂监测技术：可以将繁冗复杂的前处理程序简化或省略掉，极大限度地减少监测所需时间，提升监测效率，提高时间分辨率，同时降低使用化学试剂造成的二次污染，免/少试剂监测技术将会是未来水质监测的一大方向。高颗粒度快速检测技术：传统水质在线监测多采用固定站点式的连续监测，需进行消解等预处理，费时费力，且分析结果远远滞后于实际水质变动情况，自动化程度低，不能有效摸查水域的全面水质数据，从而难以对水环境做出整体有效的评价与分析，很大程度上增加了对水环境治理的决策难度，急需高颗粒度快速检测技术，实现多污染源全要素实时检测。水污染物通量监测关键技术：水污染物通量监测能够获得水环境中营养盐和污染物流入或流出的量，用于厘清行政区之间的污染责任，精准支撑生态区域补偿；为水生态健康与风险评估、水生态修复与可持续利用提供数据支撑。4.面临的挑战和机遇
2022年，我(wo)国经济处于疫情冲击后的(de)(de)恢复(fu)阶段，经济发展(zhan)动(dong)力不(bu)足(zu)，不(bu)稳定不(bu)确定因素增多(duo)(duo)，国内(nei)企业(ye)(ye)缺乏活力，经济下行(xing)压力持续加大(da)，形势较(jiao)为(wei)复(fu)杂严(yan)峻。环境监(jian)测(ce)行(xing)业(ye)(ye)作(zuo)为(wei)环保(bao)风向标，面(mian)(mian)临着更多(duo)(duo)挑(tiao)战(zhan)(zhan)与机会。（1）面(mian)(mian)临挑(tiao)战(zhan)(zhan)：生态(tai)环境监(jian)测(ce)、多(duo)(duo)污(wu)染物(wu)协同防治技(ji)术(shu)水平尚(shang)无法(fa)支撑更高效率、更加精(jing)准地(di)深入打好(hao)污(wu)染防治攻坚(jian)战(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)需求。温室气(qi)体减排压力空(kong)前突出，支撑碳(tan)达峰碳(tan)中和(he)目标如期实现和(he)应对气(qi)候变化面(mian)(mian)临重(zhong)大(da)技(ji)术(shu)挑(tiao)战(zhan)(zhan)。（2）发展(zhan)机遇：“双碳(tan)”背(bei)景下，推(tui)动(dong)减污(wu)降碳(tan)协同控(kong)制，强化在线监(jian)管作(zuo)用。“双碳(tan)”战(zhan)(zhan)略下的(de)(de)温室气(qi)体监(jian)测(ce)将(jiang)成为(wei)热点。多(duo)(duo)污(wu)染物(wu)全(quan)要素监(jian)测(ce)需求推(tui)动(dong)环境监(jian)测(ce)新技(ji)术(shu)发展(zhan)应用，为(wei)环境监(jian)测(ce)行(xing)业(ye)(ye)带来(lai)新的(de)(de)活力。水生态(tai)生物(wu)毒(du)性监(jian)测(ce)将(jiang)会是未来(lai)增长点之一。

二、2023年发展展望

2022年(nian)1月(yue)(yue)(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)颁布了(le)(le)《“十(shi)(shi)四(si)五(wu)”生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)规(gui)划》，明(ming)(ming)确(que)(que)到2025年(nian)，政(zheng)府主(zhu)(zhu)导、部(bu)(bu)门(men)(men)协同(tong)、企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)履责(ze)、社(she)会(hui)参(can)与、公众监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督的(de)(de)“大(da)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)”格局更(geng)加(jia)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟定(ding)型，强调(diao)了(le)(le)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)网络(luo)与现代化(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技术(shu)的(de)(de)重要(yao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。“双碳(tan)”目标下碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)热点(dian)。2021年(nian)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)印(yin)发《碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)评估试点(dian)工(gong)作方案》，选取(qu)13个城市(shi)开展(zhan)大(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)温(wen)室(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)体监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)试点(dian)，并(bing)划分了(le)(le)任务(wu)(wu)阶段，开启(qi)碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)新阶段。针(zhen)对(dui)不同(tong)行业(ye)(ye)(ye)、城市(shi)高(gao)中(zhong)低精度(du)(du)和(he)(he)背景点(dian)碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)活动(dong)，构建覆(fu)(fu)盖固定(ding)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)源(yuan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)无组织排(pai)放(fang)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、城市(shi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、便携监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、移动(dong)走航监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、无人(ren)机监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)和(he)(he)卫星遥感监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)等(deng)(deng)“天地(di)空(kong)”全覆(fu)(fu)盖的(de)(de)温(wen)室(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)体立体监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)网络(luo)。通过立体监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)数(shu)据整(zheng)合和(he)(he)大(da)数(shu)据分析，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)温(wen)室(shi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)体精细(xi)化(hua)管理(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)平和(he)(he)靶向(xiang)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)能力(li)，为(wei)(wei)政(zheng)府主(zhu)(zhu)管部(bu)(bu)门(men)(men)制定(ding)中(zhong)长期的(de)(de)碳(tan)减(jian)排(pai)目标提(ti)(ti)供(gong)科(ke)学依据。当(dang)前开展(zhan)碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)业(ye)(ye)(ye)务(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)并(bing)不多(duo)，相关政(zheng)策(ce)标准也不完善，整(zheng)个行业(ye)(ye)(ye)处于起(qi)(qi)步(bu)(bu)阶段。但有(you)碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)的(de)(de)压力(li)在，至少在2060年(nian)以前，碳(tan)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)都会(hui)是(shi)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)热门(men)(men)细(xi)分领域。组分站(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)求提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)，大(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)设备业(ye)(ye)(ye)务(wu)(wu)增(zeng)长潜力(li)大(da)。组分站(zhan)(zhan)又名大(da)气(qi)(qi)(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物(wu)在线源(yuan)解析系(xi)统(tong)，能够及时掌(zhang)握污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)因及动(dong)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，通过明(ming)(ming)晰一(yi)个城市(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)构成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、来源(yuan)、形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)因、空(kong)间分布等(deng)(deng)要(yao)素(su)信息，帮助管理(li)(li)者精准施(shi)策(ce)，实现空(kong)气(qi)(qi)(qi)质量(liang)优良率的(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)。组分站(zhan)(zhan)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)参(can)数(shu)包括气(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)五(wu)参(can)数(shu)（温(wen)度(du)(du)、湿度(du)(du)、气(qi)(qi)(qi)压、风(feng)(feng)向(xiang)、风(feng)(feng)速）、常规(gui)六参(can)数(shu)（二氧(yang)化(hua)硫SO2、二氧(yang)化(hua)氮NO2、可吸(xi)入颗粒物(wu)PM10、细(xi)颗粒物(wu)PM2.5、一(yi)氧(yang)化(hua)碳(tan)CO、臭氧(yang)O3）、颗粒物(wu)组分（颗粒物(wu)中(zhong)水(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)离(li)子13项、有(you)机碳(tan)/元素(su)碳(tan)、地(di)壳元素(su)29项）和(he)(he)有(you)机物(wu)组分（甲烷/非甲烷总烃、含氧(yang)有(you)机物(wu)12项、挥发性(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)机组分57项）等(deng)(deng)。噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)日(ri)(ri)益严重，全国(guo)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)市(shi)场(chang)规(gui)模(mo)将(jiang)扩大(da)。2022年(nian)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)5日(ri)(ri)起(qi)(qi)，《中(zhong)华人(ren)民共和(he)(he)国(guo)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)法》（以下简称“新噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)法”）正式(shi)施(shi)行，“新噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)法”坚持以人(ren)民为(wei)(wei)中(zhong)心，以问题为(wei)(wei)导向(xiang)，明(ming)(ming)确(que)(que)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)内涵，完善噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)标准体系(xi)，强化(hua)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)头防(fang)(fang)(fang)控，明(ming)(ming)确(que)(que)目标考(kao)核评价，分类(lei)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)，保障公众健康，改善生(sheng)(sheng)活环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)，对(dui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)了(le)(le)更(geng)高(gao)的(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)要(yao)求，是(shi)维(wei)护(hu)社(she)会(hui)安宁、推进(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)建设的(de)(de)有(you)效法律保障。环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)标准更(geng)加(jia)严格，责(ze)任主(zhu)(zhu)体更(geng)加(jia)明(ming)(ming)确(que)(que)，必(bi)将(jiang)带来噪(zao)(zao)声(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)市(shi)场(chang)的(de)(de)扩大(da)。统(tong)筹流域与区域、水(shui)(shui)域与陆(lu)域、生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)与生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，逐(zhu)步(bu)(bu)实现水(shui)(shui)质监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)向(xiang)水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)转(zhuan)变。开展(zhan)水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)毒(du)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)流量(liang)及污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)通量(liang)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，为(wei)(wei)稳(wen)步(bu)(bu)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)技术(shu)支撑(cheng)。 生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)保护(hu)的(de)(de)基础，环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保工(gong)作越是(shi)深入，对(dui)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)准确(que)(que)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、及时性(xing)(xing)(xing)、覆(fu)(fu)盖范围等(deng)(deng)要(yao)求越高(gao)。“十(shi)(shi)四(si)五(wu)”期间，我国(guo)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保工(gong)作重心将(jiang)逐(zhu)步(bu)(bu)从(cong)末端治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)转(zhuan)向(xiang)源(yuan)头治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)；从(cong)单一(yi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物(wu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控转(zhuan)向(xiang)多(duo)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)物(wu)协同(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)；从(cong)粗放(fang)式(shi)转(zhuan)向(xiang)精细(xi)化(hua)管理(li)(li)。环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)保护(hu)的(de)(de)得力(li)助手，伴随生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)文(wen)明(ming)(ming)建设进(jin)程逐(zhu)步(bu)(bu)向(xiang)减(jian)污(wu)(wu)降碳(tan)协同(tong)增(zeng)效迈进(jin)，生(sheng)(sheng)态(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保护(hu)国(guo)家战(zhan)略定(ding)位的(de)(de)进(jin)一(yi)步(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)确(que)(que)，环(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)企(qi)业(ye)(ye)(ye)乘着政(zheng)策(ce)的(de)(de)东风(feng)(feng)会(hui)迎来更(geng)广阔的(de)(de)发展(zhan)空(kong)间，业(ye)(ye)(ye)务(wu)(wu)领域可进(jin)一(yi)步(bu)(bu)拓宽(kuan)，市(shi)场(chang)也将(jiang)释(shi)放(fang)更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)监(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)测(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)项目。

文章来源：中国环保产(chan)业协(xie)会(hui)