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一、2022年(nian)行業(ye)評述

1.主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)政(zheng)策(ce)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)1月(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)《“十四(si)五(wu)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)》，明(ming)確(que)提(ti)出(chu)(chu)“以(yi)(yi)(yi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)先行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)靈敏(min)、監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)準(zhun)(zhun)確(que)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向”。《規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)》在(zai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數(shu)據“真、準(zhun)(zhun)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎上，增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)了(le)(le)“快”和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)“新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)調(diao)(diao)在(zai)深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數(shu)據真實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、準(zhun)(zhun)確(que)、全(quan)(quan)(quan)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，還要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)效(xiao)性(xing)(xing)、便捷性(xing)(xing)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)。3月(yue)1日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)編制(zhi)并印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)了(le)(le)《“十四(si)五(wu)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)》（環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)〔2022〕15號）。3月(yue)15日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)了(le)(le)《關(guan)(guan)(guan)于做好(hao)(hao)2022年(nian)(nian)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)報(bao)告管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通知》，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)數(shu)據管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)據質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督(du)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)，并發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)《企(qi)業(ye)(ye)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)核算方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)與(yu)(yu)報(bao)告指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)（2022年(nian)(nian)修(xiu)(xiu)訂(ding)版(ban)）》。同(tong)(tong)月(yue)，住房和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)4部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)《深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)》，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)住房和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)城(cheng)(cheng)鄉(xiang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)部(bu)(bu)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)《“十四(si)五(wu)”城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)》，進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)細(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)主(zhu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場(chang)(chang)從“十三(san)五(wu)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)級(ji)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)延(yan)伸到縣級(ji)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)。6月(yue)7日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)17部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)《國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略2035》,《適(shi)應(ying)(ying)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略2035》明(ming)確(que)了(le)(le)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)形(xing)勢(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)階(jie)段下(xia)(xia)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)導思想、基(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)原則、目(mu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)任(ren)務、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障措施(shi)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)明(ming)了(le)(le)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向，是(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)積(ji)極應(ying)(ying)對氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略、強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)舉措。同(tong)(tong)月(yue)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)7部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)印(yin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)《減(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)增(zeng)(zeng)效(xiao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)》，提(ti)出(chu)(chu)到2025年(nian)(nian)，減(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)格局基(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)形(xing)成；重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)區(qu)域(yu)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)結(jie)構優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)綠色(se)(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)取得明(ming)顯成效(xiao)；形(xing)成一(yi)(yi)(yi)批可(ke)(ke)復(fu)制(zhi)、可(ke)(ke)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)典型經驗(yan)；減(jian)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)度(du)(du)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。6月(yue)15日(ri)，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)協(xie)(xie)會在(zai)北京組(zu)織發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)了(le)(le)《加(jia)(jia)(jia)快推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan) 深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan) 全(quan)(quan)(quan)力(li)支撐(cheng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)綱要(yao)(yao)(yao)（2021-2030年(nian)(nian)）》。《行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)綱要(yao)(yao)(yao)》明(ming)確(que)了(le)(le)未來10年(nian)(nian)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)路線(xian)圖，是(shi)(shi)對“十二(er)五(wu)”“十三(san)五(wu)”節能(neng)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繼承和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)貫徹落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)《中(zhong)共中(zhong)央 國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務院關(guan)(guan)(guan)于深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意見》有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，持續(xu)(xu)(xu)改(gai)善空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)，11月(yue)14日(ri)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)、發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)改(gai)委(wei)、科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)(bu)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信部(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)15部(bu)(bu)委(wei)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)《深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消除(chu)、臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)柴油貨(huo)(huo)(huo)車(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案(an)》。指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)(chu)到2025年(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)度(du)(du)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)消除(chu)；PM2.5和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)取得積(ji)極成效(xiao)，臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)趨勢(shi)得到有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)遏制(zhi)；柴油貨(huo)(huo)(huo)車(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平顯著(zhu)提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)總(zong)(zong)量(liang)(liang)明(ming)顯下(xia)(xia)降(jiang)。2022年(nian)(nian)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)部(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 吡啶(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1219-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 6種(zhong)揮發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)羧酸類(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1220-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 降(jiang)塵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1221-2021）、《固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)干物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)含(han)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1222-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 揮發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 便攜式(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1223-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)氯農(nong)藥(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)(fen)辨氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)(fen)辨質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1224-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)光(guang)(guang)(guang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1225-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 硫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 亞甲(jia)基(ji)(ji)(ji)藍(lan)分(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1226-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 揮發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 便攜式(shi)頂空(kong)(kong)(kong)/氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1227-2021）、《突(tu)(tu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)事件應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)》（HJ 589-2021）、《土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)沉積(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 13種(zhong)苯(ben)胺類(lei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)2種(zhong)聯(lian)苯(ben)胺類(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 液相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-三(san)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四(si)極桿質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1210-2021）、《固體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 無(wu)機(ji)元素的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 波長(chang)色(se)(se)散(san)X射線(xian)熒光(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1211-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 可(ke)(ke)吸附有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)鹵素（AOX）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 微庫(ku)(ku)侖(lun)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1214-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 浮(fu)(fu)游植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 濾膜-顯微鏡(jing)計(ji)數(shu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1215-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 浮(fu)(fu)游植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 0.1 ml計(ji)數(shu)框-顯微鏡(jing)計(ji)數(shu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1216-2021）、《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)影響評(ping)價技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)導則 聲(sheng)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》（HJ 2.4-2021）、《水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 6種(zhong)鄰苯(ben)二(er)甲(jia)酸酯類(lei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 液相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-三(san)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)四(si)極桿質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1242-2022）、《土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)沉積(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 20種(zhong)多(duo)溴聯(lian)苯(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)-高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)(fen)辨質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1243-2022）、《地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)》（HJ 91.2-2022）、《固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 苯(ben)系(xi)(xi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)袋采樣/直(zhi)接進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)樣-氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相(xiang)色(se)(se)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1261-2022）、 《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 臭(chou)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 三(san)點(dian)(dian)比較(jiao)式(shi)臭(chou)袋法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1262-2022）、 《環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi) 總(zong)(zong)懸(xuan)浮(fu)(fu)顆粒(li)(li)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding) 重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》（HJ 1263-2022）、 《衛(wei)星遙(yao)感(gan)(gan)(gan)細(xi)顆粒(li)(li)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)（PM2.5）監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南》（HJ 1264-2022）等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)23項國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)。其(qi)中(zhong)，10項標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)首(shou)次發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)。2. 行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)（1）大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)藍(lan)天(tian)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)衛(wei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)消除(chu)、臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、柴油貨(huo)(huo)(huo)車(che)(che)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志性(xing)(xing)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)PM2.5和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)，持續(xu)(xu)(xu)改(gai)善空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)落后產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)快淘汰(tai)、推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)傳(chuan)統(tong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)集群綠色(se)(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)改(gai)造(zao)，穩(wen)妥有(you)(you)(you)序(xu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)散(san)煤(mei)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，基(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)完成重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)區(qu)域(yu)鋼鐵超低排(pai)放(fang)(fang)改(gai)造(zao)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)燃煤(mei)鍋爐關(guan)(guan)(guan)停整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)爐窯綜合(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)。繼續(xu)(xu)(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)VOCs綜合(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)柴油貨(huo)(huo)(huo)車(che)(che)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)非(fei)(fei)(fei)道(dao)路移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)械為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)，持續(xu)(xu)(xu)深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)移(yi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。聚(ju)焦(jiao)煤(mei)炭、焦(jiao)炭、礦(kuang)石(shi)運輸(shu)通道(dao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)鐵礦(kuang)石(shi)疏港通道(dao)，積(ji)極推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)貨(huo)(huo)(huo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)運輸(shu)“公轉鐵”“公轉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)”。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)區(qu)域(yu)聯(lian)防(fang)(fang)(fang)聯(lian)控(kong)(kong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)天(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)應(ying)(ying)對。2022年(nian)(nian)，作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)前體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)VOCs組(zu)分(fen)(fen)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、顆粒(li)(li)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)組(zu)分(fen)(fen)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)甲(jia)烷總(zong)(zong)烴(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，在(zai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)均得到了(le)(le)明(ming)顯增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)。緊密(mi)圍繞雙碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)。聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象局、高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)研(yan)(yan)院等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)單(dan)(dan)位已有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)站點(dian)(dian)，試點(dian)(dian)開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)站點(dian)(dian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)無(wu)人機(ji)、走航(hang)、遙(yao)感(gan)(gan)(gan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)傳(chuan)感(gan)(gan)(gan)器技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)近地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面二(er)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)甲(jia)烷立(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，初步(bu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)基(ji)(ji)(ji)于“固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)站點(dian)(dian)+無(wu)人機(ji)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)+衛(wei)星遙(yao)感(gan)(gan)(gan)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)，跟蹤評(ping)估大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)二(er)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)長(chang)期變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)趨勢(shi)。同(tong)(tong)時(shi)兼顧碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)支撐(cheng)能(neng)力(li)基(ji)(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，分(fen)(fen)階(jie)段開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)網絡與(yu)(yu)核算技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)支撐(cheng)能(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)，同(tong)(tong)步(bu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、儀器規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)控(kong)(kong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)、衛(wei)星反(fan)演(yan)、碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)匯數(shu)值(zhi)模(mo)擬等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)評(ping)估體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。在(zai)相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)政(zheng)策(ce)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)引下(xia)(xia)，2022年(nian)(nian)，城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)站點(dian)(dian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)項目(mu)明(ming)顯增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)。堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)決打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)揚(yang)塵、異味、噪聲(sheng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)群眾關(guan)(guan)(guan)心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突(tu)(tu)出(chu)(chu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)問題整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、道(dao)路、堆場(chang)(chang)、裸露地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)面源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)揚(yang)塵管(guan)(guan)(guan)控(kong)(kong)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)氨(an)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氨(an)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)氨(an)逃逸防(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)，制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)噪聲(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)計(ji)劃(hua)(hua)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)減(jian)噪、過程(cheng)(cheng)降(jiang)噪。2022年(nian)(nian)，環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)惡臭(chou)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)功能(neng)區(qu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)噪聲(sheng)類(lei)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)項目(mu)呈(cheng)現(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)勢(shi)頭(tou)。（2）水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)碧水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)衛(wei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。統(tong)籌(chou)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)全(quan)(quan)(quan)域(yu)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)、長(chang)江保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)修(xiu)(xiu)復(fu)、黃河(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)海(hai)域(yu)綜合(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志性(xing)(xing)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)美(mei)麗(li)(li)河(he)湖、美(mei)麗(li)(li)海(hai)灣保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)與(yu)(yu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。持續(xu)(xu)(xu)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。統(tong)籌(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)江河(he)湖庫(ku)(ku)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)清零。鞏固提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)飲用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平，加(jia)(jia)(jia)快推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)(hu)。持續(xu)(xu)(xu)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)入(ru)海(hai)河(he)流(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)攻(gong)堅(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)入(ru)海(hai)河(he)流(liu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)近岸海(hai)域(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)沿(yan)海(hai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)海(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)養殖環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)船舶(bo)港口、海(hai)洋垃(la)圾等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)岸海(hai)河(he)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)排(pai)查(cha)整(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)能(neng)力(li)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。隨(sui)著(zhu)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)細(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，對水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器型式(shi)更新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu)不斷(duan)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)類(lei)型在(zai)2022年(nian)(nian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)項目(mu)中(zhong)均有(you)(you)(you)出(chu)(chu)現(xian)，監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品多(duo)樣化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)趨勢(shi)明(ming)顯，如黑臭(chou)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)VOCs監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、小型化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)參(can)數(shu)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)譜(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)(pu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、長(chang)江干流(liu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)無(wu)人機(ji)遙(yao)感(gan)(gan)(gan)調(diao)(diao)查(cha)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，但(dan)尚(shang)未大(da)(da)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)。（3）土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面深(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)入(ru)打(da)(da)好(hao)(hao)凈土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)衛(wei)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)，開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)農(nong)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)利用(yong)(yong)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)農(nong)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)鎘等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)金屬污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)更新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)單(dan)(dan)位名錄，嚴格建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)用(yong)(yong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)風(feng)(feng)險(xian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)控(kong)(kong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)修(xiu)(xiu)復(fu)名錄內(nei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)塊(kuai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)(zhun)入(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、有(you)(you)(you)色(se)(se)金屬行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)，組(zu)織實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)頭(tou)管(guan)(guan)(guan)控(kong)(kong)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)期開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)單(dan)(dan)位周邊土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，研(yan)(yan)究建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)(dian)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)單(dan)(dan)位名錄，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)納入(ru)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)許(xu)可(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)防(fang)(fang)(fang)滲及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。隨(sui)著(zhu)《土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)計(ji)劃(hua)(hua)》《土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)列政(zheng)策(ce)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)繼出(chu)(chu)臺，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)配套政(zheng)策(ce)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)規(gui)(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)陸續(xu)(xu)(xu)跟進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)對土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)視度(du)(du)不斷(duan)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)政(zheng)策(ce)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)型產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)也將迎來巨大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間。（4）環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面在(zai)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面存(cun)在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)問題有(you)(you)(you)：1）高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)依(yi)賴進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口；2）顆粒(li)(li)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)現(xian)場(chang)(chang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)控(kong)(kong)難；3）大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)。在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面存(cun)在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)問題有(you)(you)(you)：1）多(duo)采用(yong)(yong)傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)線(xian)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)，在(zai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)必須使用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)劑(ji)，存(cun)在(zai)廢(fei)(fei)(fei)液等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)二(er)次污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)；2）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)周期長(chang)，監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)頻率低，不具備水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)力(li)；3）程(cheng)(cheng)序(xu)繁雜且監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器以(yi)(yi)(yi)單(dan)(dan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，不能(neng)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面反(fan)映水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜合(he)(he)(he)情況。3. 關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵核心(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)（1）大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)關(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)城(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)站點(dian)(dian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)：相(xiang)對于常(chang)規(gui)(gui)(gui)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)難點(dian)(dian)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)于對監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數(shu)據的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)(zhun)確(que)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)非(fei)(fei)(fei)常(chang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)。在(zai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)靈敏(min)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面，以(yi)(yi)(yi)美(mei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)Picarro、ABB為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代表的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)析儀器公司，開發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)了(le)(le)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)CRDS、OA-ICOS氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)檢測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)儀器，在(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)背景站、高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)原科考及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)他溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)需求(qiu)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)占據了(le)(le)絕對市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)(chang)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)在(zai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)究方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面也開展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)了(le)(le)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，由于起步(bu)較(jiao)晚，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)在(zai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)端分(fen)(fen)析儀器性(xing)(xing)能(neng)上，尤其(qi)是(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)精(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)、環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)適(shi)應(ying)(ying)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)長(chang)期穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面與(yu)(yu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)外還存(cun)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差距。目(mu)前，這(zhe)類(lei)儀器仍以(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)。大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5與(yu)(yu)O3污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)綜合(he)(he)(he)立(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)：突(tu)(tu)破大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5與(yu)(yu)O3及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)前體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)準(zhun)(zhun)探(tan)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、智(zhi)能(neng)關(guan)(guan)(guan)聯(lian)感(gan)(gan)(gan)知、天(tian)空(kong)(kong)(kong)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)遙(yao)感(gan)(gan)(gan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)全(quan)(quan)(quan)組(zu)分(fen)(fen)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)揮發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)臭(chou)氧(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)層(ceng)消耗物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)與(yu)(yu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿足新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)時(shi)期大(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)PM2.5與(yu)(yu)O3協(xie)(xie)同(tong)(tong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)控(kong)(kong)需求(qiu)。區(qu)域(yu)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)匯反(fan)演(yan)數(shu)值(zhi)模(mo)擬研(yan)(yan)究：加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)由溫(wen)(wen)(wen)室(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)到排(pai)放(fang)(fang)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)演(yan)模(mo)型等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)究，厘清碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)匯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間分(fen)(fen)布(bu)特(te)征及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)區(qu)域(yu)貢(gong)獻，科學預估碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)匯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未來趨勢(shi)，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數(shu)據的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)業(ye)(ye)務化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)，盡早助力(li)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達(da)峰(feng)(feng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

（2）水(shui)環境(jing)監測關鍵技(ji)術(shu)

免/少試劑監測技術：可以將繁冗復雜的前處理程序簡化或省略掉，極大限度地減少監測所需時間，提升監測效率，提高時間分辨率，同時降低使用化學試劑造成的二次污染，免/少試劑監測技術將會是未來水質監測的一大方向。高顆粒度快速檢測技術：傳統水質在線監測多采用固定站點式的連續監測，需進行消解等預處理，費時費力，且分析結果遠遠滯后于實際水質變動情況，自動化程度低，不能有效摸查水域的全面水質數據，從而難以對水環境做出整體有效的評價與分析，很大程度上增加了對水環境治理的決策難度，急需高顆粒度快速檢測技術，實現多污染源全要素實時檢測。水污染物通量監測關鍵技術：水污染物通量監測能夠獲得水環境中營養鹽和污染物流入或流出的量，用于厘清行政區之間的污染責任，精準支撐生態區域補償；為水生態健康與風險評估、水生態修復與可持續利用提供數據支撐。4.面臨的挑戰和機遇
2022年，我國經濟(ji)(ji)處于(yu)疫情沖擊后的恢復階(jie)段，經濟(ji)(ji)發展動(dong)力(li)不足，不穩定不確定因(yin)素增(zeng)多(duo)，國內企業缺乏活(huo)力(li)，經濟(ji)(ji)下(xia)行壓力(li)持續加大，形勢較(jiao)為(wei)復雜嚴(yan)峻。環境(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)行業作為(wei)環保風向標(biao)，面(mian)(mian)臨(lin)(lin)著(zhu)更(geng)多(duo)挑(tiao)戰(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)機會。（1）面(mian)(mian)臨(lin)(lin)挑(tiao)戰(zhan)(zhan)：生態環境(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)、多(duo)污染(ran)物協(xie)同防治技術水平尚無法支撐更(geng)高效率、更(geng)加精(jing)準地(di)深入打好(hao)污染(ran)防治攻(gong)堅戰(zhan)(zhan)的需(xu)求(qiu)。溫室氣(qi)(qi)體減排(pai)壓力(li)空前(qian)突出，支撐碳(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)中和(he)目標(biao)如(ru)期實現和(he)應對氣(qi)(qi)候變化面(mian)(mian)臨(lin)(lin)重大技術挑(tiao)戰(zhan)(zhan)。（2）發展機遇：“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”背景下(xia)，推動(dong)減污降碳(tan)(tan)協(xie)同控制，強化在(zai)線監(jian)(jian)管作用(yong)。“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”戰(zhan)(zhan)略下(xia)的溫室氣(qi)(qi)體監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)將(jiang)成為(wei)熱(re)點。多(duo)污染(ran)物全要(yao)素監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)需(xu)求(qiu)推動(dong)環境(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)新技術發展應用(yong)，為(wei)環境(jing)(jing)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)行業帶來新的活(huo)力(li)。水生態生物毒(du)性監(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)將(jiang)會是未來增(zeng)長點之一。

二、2023年發(fa)展(zhan)展(zhan)望

2022年(nian)1月，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)部頒布了(le)(le)《“十四(si)五”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)規(gui)劃(hua)》，明確到2025年(nian)，政府(fu)主導、部門協同(tong)、企(qi)業(ye)履責、社(she)會(hui)參(can)與、公眾(zhong)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督的(de)(de)(de)“大(da)(da)(da)(da)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)”格局更(geng)加(jia)成(cheng)熟定型，強(qiang)調了(le)(le)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)網絡與現代化(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)技術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要性(xing)。“雙碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標(biao)下碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)成(cheng)為(wei)熱(re)點。2021年(nian)9月，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)部印發《碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)試(shi)點工作方案》，選取13個(ge)城市(shi)(shi)(shi)開(kai)展(zhan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)溫室(shi)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)點，并(bing)劃(hua)分(fen)(fen)(fen)了(le)(le)任(ren)務(wu)(wu)階段，開(kai)啟碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)新(xin)階段。針對不同(tong)行(xing)業(ye)、城市(shi)(shi)(shi)高中低精度和(he)(he)背景點碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)活動，構建(jian)覆(fu)蓋(gai)固定污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)源(yuan)(yuan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、企(qi)業(ye)無組織排放監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、城市(shi)(shi)(shi)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、便攜(xie)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、移動走航監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、無人(ren)機(ji)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)和(he)(he)衛(wei)星遙感監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)等“天(tian)地空(kong)(kong)(kong)”全覆(fu)蓋(gai)的(de)(de)(de)溫室(shi)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)立體(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)網絡。通(tong)過立體(ti)(ti)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)數據(ju)整合和(he)(he)大(da)(da)(da)(da)數據(ju)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析，提(ti)(ti)升溫室(shi)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)精細化(hua)(hua)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平和(he)(he)靶向(xiang)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)能力(li)，為(wei)政府(fu)主管(guan)部門制定中長期的(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)減排目(mu)標(biao)提(ti)(ti)供科學依據(ju)。當前(qian)開(kai)展(zhan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)業(ye)務(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)企(qi)業(ye)并(bing)不多，相(xiang)關政策標(biao)準(zhun)也不完善，整個(ge)行(xing)業(ye)處(chu)于起(qi)步(bu)階段。但有(you)(you)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中和(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)在，至少在2060年(nian)以(yi)(yi)前(qian)，碳(tan)(tan)(tan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)都會(hui)是環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)門細分(fen)(fen)(fen)領域。組分(fen)(fen)(fen)站需求(qiu)提(ti)(ti)升，大(da)(da)(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)設備業(ye)務(wu)(wu)增長潛力(li)大(da)(da)(da)(da)。組分(fen)(fen)(fen)站又名大(da)(da)(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)在線源(yuan)(yuan)解析系統，能夠及(ji)(ji)時掌握污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)成(cheng)因及(ji)(ji)動態(tai)(tai)(tai)，通(tong)過明晰一(yi)個(ge)城市(shi)(shi)(shi)主要污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)構成(cheng)、來源(yuan)(yuan)、形成(cheng)成(cheng)因、空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布等要素信息(xi)，幫助管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)精準(zhun)施策，實(shi)現空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)質量(liang)(liang)優良率的(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)升。組分(fen)(fen)(fen)站主要監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)參(can)數包括(kuo)氣(qi)(qi)象五參(can)數（溫度、濕度、氣(qi)(qi)壓、風(feng)(feng)向(xiang)、風(feng)(feng)速）、常規(gui)六參(can)數（二氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)硫SO2、二氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)氮NO2、可吸入顆(ke)粒(li)物(wu)(wu)PM10、細顆(ke)粒(li)物(wu)(wu)PM2.5、一(yi)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)CO、臭氧(yang)(yang)O3）、顆(ke)粒(li)物(wu)(wu)組分(fen)(fen)(fen)（顆(ke)粒(li)物(wu)(wu)中水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溶性(xing)離子13項、有(you)(you)機(ji)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)/元(yuan)素碳(tan)(tan)(tan)、地殼元(yuan)素29項）和(he)(he)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)組分(fen)(fen)(fen)（甲(jia)烷(wan)/非甲(jia)烷(wan)總烴、含(han)氧(yang)(yang)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)12項、揮發性(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)組分(fen)(fen)(fen)57項）等。噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)日益(yi)嚴重(zhong)(zhong)，全國環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)規(gui)模將(jiang)擴大(da)(da)(da)(da)。2022年(nian)6月5日起(qi)，《中華人(ren)民(min)共和(he)(he)國噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)法》（以(yi)(yi)下簡(jian)稱“新(xin)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)法”）正式施行(xing)，“新(xin)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)法”堅持以(yi)(yi)人(ren)民(min)為(wei)中心(xin)，以(yi)(yi)問題(ti)為(wei)導向(xiang)，明確噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)內涵(han)，完善噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)標(biao)準(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)頭防(fang)控，明確目(mu)標(biao)考核(he)評(ping)(ping)價，分(fen)(fen)(fen)類防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)，保障公眾(zhong)健康，改善生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)，對環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)(ti)出了(le)(le)更(geng)高的(de)(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)要求(qiu)，是維(wei)護(hu)社(she)會(hui)安寧、推進(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)文(wen)明建(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)效法律(lv)保障。環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)更(geng)加(jia)嚴格，責任(ren)主體(ti)(ti)更(geng)加(jia)明確，必將(jiang)帶來噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)擴大(da)(da)(da)(da)。統籌(chou)流(liu)域與區域、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)域與陸域、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)與生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)，逐(zhu)步(bu)實(shi)現水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)向(xiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)轉(zhuan)變。開(kai)展(zhan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)毒性(xing)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)流(liu)量(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)通(tong)量(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)，為(wei)穩步(bu)提(ti)(ti)升水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)提(ti)(ti)供技術(shu)支撐。 生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)基礎，環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保工作越(yue)是深入，對環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)確性(xing)、及(ji)(ji)時性(xing)、覆(fu)蓋(gai)范圍(wei)等要求(qiu)越(yue)高。“十四(si)五”期間(jian)，我國環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)保工作重(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)將(jiang)逐(zhu)步(bu)從(cong)(cong)末端治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)轉(zhuan)向(xiang)源(yuan)(yuan)頭治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)；從(cong)(cong)單一(yi)污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)防(fang)控轉(zhuan)向(xiang)多污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)協同(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)；從(cong)(cong)粗放式轉(zhuan)向(xiang)精細化(hua)(hua)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)。環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)是生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)得力(li)助手，伴(ban)隨(sui)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)文(wen)明建(jian)設進(jin)程(cheng)逐(zhu)步(bu)向(xiang)減污(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)協同(tong)增效邁進(jin)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)保護(hu)國家戰略定位的(de)(de)(de)進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)明確，環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)境(jing)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)企(qi)業(ye)乘著政策的(de)(de)(de)東風(feng)(feng)會(hui)迎來更(geng)廣闊的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)空(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)，業(ye)務(wu)(wu)領域可進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)拓寬，市(shi)(shi)(shi)場(chang)也將(jiang)釋放更(geng)多的(de)(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)項目(mu)。

文章(zhang)來源：中(zhong)國(guo)環保產(chan)業協會